Rating Rationale
October 06, 2022 | Mumbai
Kewal Kiran Clothing Limited
Rating reaffirmed at 'CRISIL AA-/Stable'; Rated amount enhanced for Bank Debt
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.175 Crore (Enhanced from Rs.140 Crore)
Long Term RatingCRISIL AA-/Stable (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its CRISIL AA-/Stable rating on the long-term bank facilities of Kewal Kiran Clothing Limited (KKCL).

 

The rating continues to reflect KKCL’s established position in the domestic menswear segment, with recognized brands and diversified geographic and channel presence and healthy financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by revenue concentration with high contribution from ‘Killer’ brand, vulnerability of performance to changing fashion trends and exposure to intense competition in the apparel segment.

 

After muted performance during quarter one of last fiscal owing to second wave of the pandemic, revenues bounced back sharply from second quarter onwards to record Rs. 608 crore for the full fiscal; a year on year growth of 101%.  Revenues for fiscal 2022 were ~15% higher than the pre-pandemic levels. The growth was majorly attributable to sharp increase in E-Commerce sales from ~Rs 37 crores (7% of sales) in fiscal 2020 to ~Rs 91 crores (19% of sales) in fiscal 2022. Growth from in-store channel remained flattish at Rs. 492 crores in fiscal 2022 as against Rs. 500 crores in fiscal 2020. In-store sales suffered a major impact during quarter one of last fiscal owing to the second wave of COVID and subsequently a milder impact during quarter four owing to the third wave. For quarter one of fiscal 2023 (non-peak quarter), the company recorded revenues of Rs 155 crores, which was ~40% higher than the pre-pandemic period of Q1FY20

 

 KKCL’s operating margin for fiscal 2022 stood at 15.5%, supported by higher operating leverage from quarter two onwards, even as prices of key raw material i.e cotton increased sharply during the year. Margins for quarter one of fiscal 2023 improved to 18.7% and are expected to sustain at healthy levels over the medium-term benefitting cash generation,

 

The financial risk profile continues to remain strong with a healthy networth of Rs. 478 Crore (as on March 31, 2022) a net debt free balance sheet and strong debt protection metrics. Interest coverage and Net Cash Accruals to Total Debt (NCATD) stood at 22.9 and 0.68 times for fiscal 2022. KKCL’s liquidity position also remained strong with liquid surplus of over Rs 306 crore as on June 30, 2022.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Established position in the domestic menswear segment, with recognized brands and diversified geographic and channel presence: The company’s flagship brand, Killer (contributing 55-60% to the revenue), is among the leading brands in the branded men’s denim segment. The brand has shown steady performance through several economic cycles and changing customer preferences over the past two decades. The brand portfolio of KKCL also includes Lawman, Integriti, Easies and Desi Belle. Revenue contribution from Integriti has remained around 20% and that from Easies has shown stable growth over the years.

 

Revenue is well diversified across India, with the highest proportion derived from the eastern region. Furthermore, the company sells its products through multi-brand outlets, national chain stores, own retail outlets and via e-commerce.

 

  • Healthy financial risk profile: The financial risk profile is expected to remain healthy, with strong debt metrics and healthy liquidity over the medium term. The company has minimal short-term debt on its books and networth of Rs 478 crore as on March 31, 2022, supporting strong debt metrics; gearing stood at 0.16 time on the said date and is expected to remain comfortable in the absence of sizeable debt addition for capital expenditure (capex). Interest coverage is expected to remain comfortable over 20 times in fiscals 2023 to 2025, respectively. Liquidity is strong, supported by unencumbered cash and marketable securities of around Rs 340 crores.

 

Weaknesses:

  • Revenue concentration, with high contribution from the Killer brand: The revenue of KKCL is concentrated in terms of brand as well as product, with Killer contributing about 60% to the revenue; consequently, the share of jeans remained over 55%. While other brands, such as Integriti and Éasies, have also grown over the years and the company is focusing on increasing contribution from these brands, Killer will remain a significant revenue contributor over the medium term.

 

  • Exposure to intense competition in the apparel segment and vulnerability to changes in fashion trends in the domestic market: The Indian market, with its burgeoning youth segment, has attracted prominent global brands in the apparel segment. These range from mass-appeal to premium brands, across age groups, and pose significant competition to KKCL's brands. Furthermore, the emergence of e-commerce has intensified competition. For KKCL, revenue contribution from the e-commerce channel has increased to 19% in fiscal 2022 which was 16% for fiscal 2021 and is expected to remain around similar levels over the medium term.

 

Business is driven by fashion trends, and the target segment's aspirations are significantly influenced by peers, role models and the media. Therefore, their association with brands may change based on their perception of the value offered by the brands. Thus, manufacturers of branded apparel need to constantly innovate and adapt to the changing preferences of the target segment. KKCL, with its team of in-house designers who work on the upcoming season's collections, is likely to have the ability to adapt to changing trends.

Liquidity: Strong

The company had liquid investments (including cash and cash equivalents) of Rs 342 crore as on March 31, 2022; these are expected to remain at similar levels over the medium term in the absence of any long-term debt obligation or major capex. Furthermore, the company had unutilized bank lines of Rs 120 crore as on March 31, 2022, which coupled with annual accruals of over Rs. 60-80 crore per annum, will sufficiently cover the modest capex and incremental working capital requirement.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings expects KKCL to sustain its credit risk profile, supported by its established brands and distribution network in the domestic apparel business, and its prudent financial risk profile.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward Factors

  • Better-than-anticipated revenue growth resulting in increase in scale of operations, supported by increased contribution from brands besides Killer.
  • Sustained healthy operating profitability of over 18% resulting in cash accrual of over Rs 200 crores
  • Maintenance of strong financial risk profile, through prudent funding of capex, and efficient working capital management.

 

Downward Factors

  • Sluggish revenue growth impacting operating profitability (below 8-10%) and cash generation
  • Moderation in the financial risk profile because of large, debt-funded capex or stretched working capital cycle impacting debt metrics
  • Substantial reduction in cash surpluses, due to material dividend payout, share buy-back or capital reduction

About the Company

KKCL was established in 1980 as a partnership firm named Kewal Kiran and Co by Mr Kewalchand P Jain and Mr Hemant P Jain and was reconstituted as a public limited company with the present name in fiscal 2006. The company designs, manufactures and markets branded jeans, and a wide range of apparel products for men and women. Key brands include “Killer”, “Integritti”, “Lawman” and “Easies” for men and “Desi Belle” for women.

 

KKCL has 4 manufacturing units located across 3 states with a total area of ~2.5 lakh sq. ft., it has two garment stitching units in Mumbai, a washing unit at Vapi (Gujarat), and a finishing and packaging facility at Daman (Union Territory of Daman and Diu).

The company has 356 retail stores, of which 331 are owned and operated by franchisees.

Key Financial Indicators*

As on/for the period ended March 31

Units

2022

2021

Operating Income

Rs. Crore

608

303

Profit After Tax (PAT)

Rs. Crore

82

19

PAT Margin

%

13.4

6.3

Adjusted debt/adjusted net worth

Times

0.16

0.11

Interest coverage

Times

22.94

3.14

*CRISIL Adjusted Numbers

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size (Rs.Crore)

Complexity level

Rating assigned

with outlook

NA

Working Capital Demand Loan@@

NA

NA

NA

45

NA

CRISIL AA-/Stable

NA

Working Capital Demand Loan #

NA

NA

NA

25

NA

CRISIL AA-/Stable

NA

Working Capital Demand Loan

NA

NA

NA

35

NA

CRISIL AA-/Stable

NA

Working Capital Demand Loan

NA

NA

NA

50

NA

CRISIL AA-/Stable

NA

Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility

NA

NA

NA

20

NA

CRISIL AA-/Stable

@@Interchangeable with Rs 45 crore of bank overdraft facility, Rs 45 crore of export bill discounting, Rs 45 crore of export invoice financing, and Rs 45 crore of pre-shipment financing under export orders
#Interchangeable with Rs 25 crore of bank overdraft facility, Rs 5 crore of import letter of credit, Rs 5 crore of bonds and guarantees, Rs 5 crore of import invoice financing, Rs 25 crore of export bill discounting, Rs 25 crore of pre-shipment financing under export letter of credit, Rs 25 crore of export invoice financing, Rs 5 crore of import letter of credit, and Rs 25 crore of pre-shipment financing under export orders

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 175.0 CRISIL AA-/Stable 17-02-22 CRISIL AA-/Stable   -- 10-11-20 CRISIL AA-/Negative 17-12-19 CRISIL AA-/Stable CRISIL AA-/Stable
      --   --   -- 17-06-20 CRISIL AA-/Stable 26-02-19 CRISIL AA-/Stable --
      --   --   -- 07-01-20 CRISIL AA-/Stable 25-01-19 CRISIL AA-/Stable --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 20 Not Applicable CRISIL AA-/Stable
Working Capital Demand Loan 35 The Federal Bank Limited CRISIL AA-/Stable
Working Capital Demand Loan 50 DBS Bank India Limited CRISIL AA-/Stable
Working Capital Demand Loan& 25 Standard Chartered Bank Limited CRISIL AA-/Stable
Working Capital Demand Loan^ 45 Standard Chartered Bank Limited CRISIL AA-/Stable
This Annexure has been updated on 06-Oct-2022 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 02-Aug-2021 received from the rated entity
& - Interchangeable with Rs 25 crore of bank overdraft facility, Rs 5 crore of import letter of credit, Rs 5 crore of bonds and guarantees, Rs 5 crore of import invoice financing, Rs 25 crore of export bill discounting, Rs 25 crore of pre-shipment financing under export letter of credit, Rs 25 crore of export invoice financing, Rs 5 crore of import letter of credit, and Rs 25 crore of pre-shipment financing under export orders
^ - Interchangeable with Rs 45 crore of bank overdraft facility, Rs 45 crore of export bill discounting, Rs 45 crore of export invoice financing, and Rs 45 crore of pre-shipment financing under export orders
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for Retailing Industry

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